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Komodo
National Park has widely known with the home of the
giant lizard Komodo Dragon - which has just declare to
be one of the latest heritage of the world. Komodo
National Park is nestled between eastern Sumbawa and
western Flores lie three tiny grass-covered islands
Komodo, Padar and Rinca, which together form the
Komodo National Park, a protected wildlife reserve.
This is the home of the giants lizard known as the
"Komodo Dragon" it was thought to be a myth until
the turn of the century, when fishermen who were
forced by a storm to take shelter on Komodo sight
the monsters.
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The islands of Komodo National Park are
generally young, oceanic volcanic islands
which are constantly : rising, eroding, and
subsiding in the sea. West Komodo was probably
the first to form from volcanic activity in
the Jurrasic era about 130 - 134 million years
ago.
East Komodo, Padar and Rinca are younger and
probably emerged in the Eocene era about 49
million years ago. |
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Basically
Komodo National Park is encompasses over 173.300 ha of
40.728 ha land and 132.572 ha sea. Three largest
islands dominated the land, are Komodo (33.937 ha)
Rinca (19.625 ha) and Padar (2.017 ha). Land
topography is rugged with the highest point 735 m at
mount Satalibo.
There are
no active volcanoes in the park although the islands
are located in one of the world's most active volcanic
belts, tremors from volcanic belt are common. The
closest active volcano last erupted in 1975. Gunung
Sangeang Api located northwest of Komodo island last
erupted in 1997 and is still smoking from the northern
peak
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